Venezuela. Empowering communities through water governance in Sucre State
In a country facing one of the most complex humanitarian situations in Latin America, reliable access to safe water remains a daily challenge for millions. In...
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Since 2019, COOPI has reactivated a stable presence in Venezuela, working through a regional approach to the crisis involving several countries in Latin America.
For several years, Venezuela has been experiencing an unprecedented complex crisis with major economic, political and social repercussions, leading to the largest exodus in modern Latin American history. So much so that, to date, more than 7 million people – 24% of the population - have left the country, while more than 65% of the remaining families live in multidimensional poverty, with limited access to food, education, public services, income and employment.
Since 2018, COOPI has started in the near countries the first programmes to assist migratory flows from Venezuela. The organization - that had already been active in the country - since 2019, has activated a stable presence in Venezuela, by integrating a regional approach to the crisis involving several countries in Latin America.
In collaboration with local organisations in Venezuela, COOPI has implemented, and still does, protection and prevention programmes to assist victims of sexual and/or gender-based violence, victims of trafficking or smuggling and minors. These programmes have been integrated with activities on sexual and reproductive health, giving access to water and energy in clinics or community centres, and to income-generating activities.
Drawing upon decades of experience in complex crisis situations, while integrating a multi-sectoral approach, COOPI is responding to the ongoing severe humanitarian crisis in Venezuela with targeted interventions in Protection - including GBV and Human Trafficking Persons), Health, WASH and Livelihoods.
In Venezuela, COOPI promotes and strengthens the resilience of local communities, combining humanitarian response, rehabilitation and development. Community engagement, technical assistance and strengthening of national organisations and local communities is what characterizes COOPI approach, which aims at localising the humanitarian response to facilitate access and make interventions more sustainable.
The emergency context generated by the socioeconomic crisis in Venezuela has intensified inequalities and increased cases of gender-based violence, human trafficking, and smuggling, primarily affecting women, adolescents, and members of the LGBTQIA+ community. The progressive weakening of the state protection and public health systems has undermined prevention and care measures, hampering the response to these issues and leaving the most vulnerable populations at greater risk.
In Venezuela, COOPI promotes protection activities on multiple levels:
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The collapse of basic service systems in Venezuela has created major challenges in accessing minimum standards of sanitation and medical care, affecting the health and well-being of the population.
COOPI works on the rehabilitation of health infrastructures and the improvement of water quality, promoting access to essential services in vulnerable communities through:
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COOPI promotes a fair and broader access to water and contributes to the dissemination of good hygiene practices, working from the community level and intervening at various levels:
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In the context of the economic and social crisis in Venezuela, COOPI – Cooperazione Internazionale, in collaboration with the World Food Programme (WFP), has been implementing a project since 2023 in Sucre State to improve the food security of the most vulnerable communities. This project aims to mitigate food insecurity and strengthen the resilience of families affected by food shortages and malnutrition, combining direct assistance through modalities such as food distribution and cooked meals.
In particular, COOPI:
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COOPI main areas of intervention in Venezuela in the near future will be:
In the upcoming years, COOPI also aims to strengthen the socio-economic recovery of vulnerable groups, to give them access to alternative employment and break out of the cycle of violence.
Protection Cluster (including the Areas of Responsibility for GBV and Child Protection) • Working Group for the Prevention and Response to Human Trafficking (GTTdP) • Mental Health and Psychosocial Support Technical Group • WASH (Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene) Cluster • Food Security and Livelihoods Cluster • Logistics Cluster • Shelter, Energy, and Non-Food Items Cluster
United Nations • Humanitarian Coordination Forums • NGO Forum • Municipalities • Ministries
Asociación Civil Tinta Violeta • PLAFAM • Cedisuc • Visión Mujer • Hias Venezuela
Acted • Cesvi • Première Urgence Internationale • Solidarité Internationale
COOPI - VENEZUELA Urbanización La Floresta, Av. el Saman, Quinta Regina, Altamira, Municipio Chacao, Estado Miranda AP 1090, Caracas